/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
/*
 *     Copyright 2017 Couchbase, Inc.
 *
 *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *   limitations under the License.
 */

#include "internal.h"
#include <libcouchbase/n1ql.h>
#include "http/http.h"
#include "auth-priv.h"

static void refcnt_dtor_ping(mc_PACKET *);
static void handle_ping(mc_PIPELINE *, mc_PACKET *, lcb_error_t, const void *);

static mc_REQDATAPROCS ping_procs = {
    handle_ping,
    refcnt_dtor_ping
};

struct PingCookie : mc_REQDATAEX {
    int remaining;
    int options;
    std::list<lcb_PINGSVC> responses;
    std::string id;

    PingCookie(const void *cookie_, int _options)
        : mc_REQDATAEX(cookie_, ping_procs, gethrtime()),
        remaining(0), options(_options) {
    }

    ~PingCookie() {
        for (std::list<lcb_PINGSVC>::iterator it = responses.begin(); it != responses.end(); it++) {
            if (it->server) {
                free((void *)it->server);
                it->server = NULL;
                free((void *)it->local);
                it->local = NULL;
                free((void *)it->id);
                it->id = NULL;
            }
        }
    }

    bool needMetrics() {
        return (options & LCB_PINGOPT_F_NOMETRICS) == 0;
    }

    bool needJSON() {
        return options & LCB_PINGOPT_F_JSON;
    }

    bool needDetails() {
        return options & LCB_PINGOPT_F_JSONDETAILS;
    }

    bool needPretty() {
        return options & LCB_PINGOPT_F_JSONPRETTY;
    }
};

static void
refcnt_dtor_ping(mc_PACKET *pkt)
{
    PingCookie *ck = static_cast<PingCookie *>(pkt->u_rdata.exdata);
    if (!--ck->remaining) {
        delete ck;
    }
}

static const char* svc_to_string(lcb_PINGSVCTYPE type)
{
    switch (type) {
    case LCB_PINGSVC_KV:
        return "kv";
    case LCB_PINGSVC_VIEWS:
        return "views";
    case LCB_PINGSVC_N1QL:
        return "n1ql";
    case LCB_PINGSVC_FTS:
        return "fts";
    default:
        return "unknown";
    }
}

static void
build_ping_json(lcb_t instance, lcb_RESPPING &ping, Json::Value &root, PingCookie *ck)
{
    Json::Value services;
    for (size_t ii = 0; ii < ping.nservices; ii++) {
        lcb_PINGSVC &svc = ping.services[ii];
        Json::Value service;
        service["remote"] = svc.server;
        if (svc.local) {
            service["local"] = svc.local;
        }
        if (svc.id) {
            service["id"] = svc.id;
        }
        if (svc.scope) {
            service["scope"] = svc.scope;
        }
        service["latency_us"] = LCB_NS2US(svc.latency);
        switch (svc.status) {
        case LCB_PINGSTATUS_OK:
            service["status"] = "ok";
            break;
        case LCB_PINGSTATUS_TIMEOUT:
            service["status"] = "timeout";
            break;
        default:
            service["status"] = "error";
            if (ck->needDetails()) {
                service["details"] = lcb_strerror_long(svc.rc);
            }
        }
        services[svc_to_string(svc.type)].append(service);
    }
    root["services"] = services;
    root["version"] = 1;

    std::string sdk("libcouchbase/" LCB_VERSION_STRING);
    if (LCBT_SETTING(instance, client_string)) {
        sdk.append(" ").append(LCBT_SETTING(instance, client_string));
    }
    root["sdk"] = sdk.c_str();
    root["id"] = ck->id;

    int config_rev = -1;
    if (instance->cur_configinfo) {
        lcb::clconfig::ConfigInfo *cfg = instance->cur_configinfo;
        config_rev = cfg->vbc->revid;
    }
    root["config_rev"] = config_rev;
}

static void
invoke_ping_callback(lcb_t instance, PingCookie *ck)
{
    lcb_RESPPING ping;
    std::string json;
    size_t idx = 0;
    memset(&ping, 0, sizeof(ping));
    if (ck->needMetrics()) {
        ping.nservices = ck->responses.size();
        ping.services = new lcb_PINGSVC[ping.nservices];
        for(std::list<lcb_PINGSVC>::const_iterator it = ck->responses.begin(); it != ck->responses.end(); ++it){
            ping.services[idx++] = *it;
        }
        if (ck->needJSON()) {
            Json::Value root;
            build_ping_json(instance, ping, root, ck);
            Json::Writer *w;
            if (ck->needPretty()) {
                w = new Json::StyledWriter();
            } else {
                w = new Json::FastWriter();
            }
            json = w->write(root);
            delete w;
            ping.njson = json.size();
            ping.json = json.c_str();
        }
    }
    lcb_RESPCALLBACK callback;
    callback = lcb_find_callback(instance, LCB_CALLBACK_PING);
    ping.cookie = const_cast<void*>(ck->cookie);
    callback(instance, LCB_CALLBACK_PING, (lcb_RESPBASE *)&ping);
    if (ping.services != NULL) {
        delete []ping.services;
    }
    delete ck;
}

static void
handle_ping(mc_PIPELINE *pipeline, mc_PACKET *req, lcb_error_t err, const void *)
{
    lcb::Server *server = static_cast<lcb::Server*>(pipeline);
    PingCookie *ck = (PingCookie *)req->u_rdata.exdata;

    if (ck->needMetrics()) {
        const lcb_host_t &remote = server->get_host();
        std::string hh;
        if (remote.ipv6) {
            hh.append("[").append(remote.host).append("]:").append(remote.port);
        } else {
            hh.append(remote.host).append(":").append(remote.port);
        }
        lcb_PINGSVC svc = {};
        svc.type = LCB_PINGSVC_KV;
        svc.server = strdup(hh.c_str());
        svc.latency = gethrtime() - MCREQ_PKT_RDATA(req)->start;
        svc.rc = err;
        switch (err) {
        case LCB_ETIMEDOUT:
            svc.status = LCB_PINGSTATUS_TIMEOUT;
            break;
        case LCB_SUCCESS:
            svc.status = LCB_PINGSTATUS_OK;
            break;
        default:
            svc.status = LCB_PINGSTATUS_ERROR;
            break;
        }
        lcbio_CTX *ctx = server->connctx;
        if (ctx) {
            char id[20] = {0};
            svc.local = strdup(lcbio__inet_ntop(&ctx->sock->info->sa_local).c_str());
            snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%p", (void *)ctx->sock);
            svc.id = strdup(id);
        }
        svc.scope = server->get_instance()->get_bucketname();

        ck->responses.push_back(svc);
    }

    if (--ck->remaining) {
        return;
    }
    invoke_ping_callback(server->get_instance(), ck);
}

static void handle_http(lcb_t instance, lcb_PINGSVCTYPE type, const lcb_RESPHTTP *resp)
{
    if ((resp->rflags & LCB_RESP_F_FINAL) == 0) {
        return;
    }
    PingCookie *ck = (PingCookie *)resp->cookie;
    lcb::http::Request *htreq = reinterpret_cast<lcb::http::Request*>(resp->_htreq);

    if (ck->needMetrics()) {
        lcb_PINGSVC svc = {};
        svc.type = type;
        std::string hh;
        if (htreq->ipv6) {
            hh = "[" + std::string(htreq->host) + "]:" + std::string(htreq->port);
        } else {
            hh = std::string(htreq->host) + ":" + std::string(htreq->port);
        }
        svc.server = strdup(hh.c_str());
        svc.latency = gethrtime() - htreq->start;
        svc.rc = resp->rc;
        switch (resp->rc) {
        case LCB_ETIMEDOUT:
            svc.status = LCB_PINGSTATUS_TIMEOUT;
            break;
        case LCB_SUCCESS:
            svc.status = LCB_PINGSTATUS_OK;
            break;
        default:
            svc.status = LCB_PINGSTATUS_ERROR;
            break;
        }
        lcbio_CTX *ctx = htreq->ioctx;
        if (ctx) {
            char id[20] = {0};
            snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%p", (void *)ctx->sock);
            svc.id = strdup(id);
            svc.local = strdup(lcbio__inet_ntop(&ctx->sock->info->sa_local).c_str());
        }
        ck->responses.push_back(svc);
    }
    if (--ck->remaining) {
        return;
    }
    invoke_ping_callback(instance, ck);
}

static void handle_n1ql(lcb_t instance, int, const lcb_RESPBASE *resp)
{
    handle_http(instance, LCB_PINGSVC_N1QL, (const lcb_RESPHTTP *)resp);
}

static void handle_views(lcb_t instance, int, const lcb_RESPBASE *resp)
{
    handle_http(instance, LCB_PINGSVC_VIEWS, (const lcb_RESPHTTP *)resp);
}

static void handle_fts(lcb_t instance, int, const lcb_RESPBASE *resp)
{
    handle_http(instance, LCB_PINGSVC_FTS, (const lcb_RESPHTTP *)resp);
}

LIBCOUCHBASE_API
lcb_error_t
lcb_ping3(lcb_t instance, const void *cookie, const lcb_CMDPING *cmd)
{
    mc_CMDQUEUE *cq = &instance->cmdq;
    unsigned ii;

    if (!cq->config) {
        return LCB_CLIENT_ETMPFAIL;
    }

    PingCookie *ckwrap = new PingCookie(cookie, cmd->options);
    {
        char id[20] = {0};
        snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%p", (void *)instance);
        ckwrap->id = id;
        if (cmd->id) {
            ckwrap->id.append("/").append(cmd->id);
        }
    }

    if (cmd->services & LCB_PINGSVC_F_KV) {
        for (ii = 0; ii < cq->npipelines; ii++) {
            mc_PIPELINE *pl = cq->pipelines[ii];
            mc_PACKET *pkt = mcreq_allocate_packet(pl);
            protocol_binary_request_header hdr;
            memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));

            if (!pkt) {
                return LCB_CLIENT_ENOMEM;
            }

            pkt->u_rdata.exdata = ckwrap;
            pkt->flags |= MCREQ_F_REQEXT;

            hdr.request.magic = PROTOCOL_BINARY_REQ;
            hdr.request.opaque = pkt->opaque;
            hdr.request.opcode = PROTOCOL_BINARY_CMD_NOOP;

            mcreq_reserve_header(pl, pkt, MCREQ_PKT_BASESIZE);
            memcpy(SPAN_BUFFER(&pkt->kh_span), hdr.bytes, sizeof(hdr.bytes));
            mcreq_sched_add(pl, pkt);
            ckwrap->remaining++;
        }
    }

    lcbvb_CONFIG *cfg = LCBT_VBCONFIG(instance);
    const lcbvb_SVCMODE mode = LCBT_SETTING(instance, sslopts) ?
            LCBVB_SVCMODE_SSL : LCBVB_SVCMODE_PLAIN;
    for (int idx = 0; idx < (int)LCBVB_NSERVERS(cfg); idx++) {
#define PING_HTTP(SVC, PATH, TMO, CB) \
            lcb_error_t rc; \
            struct lcb_http_request_st *htreq; \
            lcb_CMDHTTP htcmd = {0}; \
            char buf[1024] = {0}; \
            unsigned port; \
            port = lcbvb_get_port(cfg, idx, SVC, mode); \
            if (port) { \
                lcbvb_SERVER *srv = LCBVB_GET_SERVER(cfg, idx); \
                bool ipv6 = strchr(srv->hostname, ':'); \
                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s://%s%s%s:%d%s", (mode == LCBVB_SVCMODE_PLAIN) ? "http" : "https", \
                         ipv6 ? "[" : "", srv->hostname, ipv6 ? "]" : "", port, PATH); \
                htcmd.host = buf; \
                htcmd.method = LCB_HTTP_METHOD_GET; \
                htcmd.type = LCB_HTTP_TYPE_RAW; \
                htcmd.reqhandle = &htreq; \
                const lcb::Authenticator& auth = *instance->settings->auth; \
                htcmd.username = auth.username_for(NULL, NULL, LCBT_SETTING(instance, bucket)).c_str(); \
                htcmd.password = auth.password_for(NULL, NULL, LCBT_SETTING(instance, bucket)).c_str(); \
                htcmd.cmdflags = LCB_CMDHTTP_F_CASTMO; \
                htcmd.cas = LCBT_SETTING(instance, TMO); \
                rc = lcb_http3(instance, ckwrap, &htcmd); \
                if (rc == LCB_SUCCESS) { \
                    htreq->set_callback(CB); \
                    ckwrap->remaining++; \
                } \
            }

        if (cmd->services & LCB_PINGSVC_F_N1QL) {
            PING_HTTP(LCBVB_SVCTYPE_N1QL, "/admin/ping", n1ql_timeout, handle_n1ql);
        }
        if (cmd->services & LCB_PINGSVC_F_VIEWS) {
            PING_HTTP(LCBVB_SVCTYPE_VIEWS, "/", views_timeout, handle_views);
        }
        if (cmd->services & LCB_PINGSVC_F_FTS) {
            PING_HTTP(LCBVB_SVCTYPE_FTS, "/api/ping", http_timeout, handle_fts);
        }
#undef PING_HTTP
    }

    if (ckwrap->remaining == 0) {
        delete ckwrap;
        return LCB_NO_MATCHING_SERVER;
    }
    MAYBE_SCHEDLEAVE(instance);
    return LCB_SUCCESS;
}


LIBCOUCHBASE_API
lcb_error_t
lcb_diag(lcb_t instance, const void *cookie, const lcb_CMDDIAG *cmd)
{
    Json::Value root;
    hrtime_t now = LCB_NS2US(gethrtime());

    root["version"] = 1;

    std::string sdk("libcouchbase/" LCB_VERSION_STRING);
    if (LCBT_SETTING(instance, client_string)) {
        sdk.append(" ").append(LCBT_SETTING(instance, client_string));
    }
    root["sdk"] = sdk.c_str();
    {
        char id[20] = {0};
        snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%p", (void *)instance);
        std::string idstr(id);
        if (cmd->id) {
            idstr.append("/").append(cmd->id);
        }
        root["id"] = idstr;
    }

    size_t ii;
    Json::Value kv;
    for (ii = 0; ii < instance->cmdq.npipelines; ii++) {
        lcb::Server *server = static_cast<lcb::Server*>(instance->cmdq.pipelines[ii]);
        lcbio_CTX *ctx = server->connctx;
        if (ctx) {
            Json::Value endpoint;
            char id[20] = {0};
            snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%p", (void *)ctx->sock);
            endpoint["id"] = id;
            if (server->curhost->ipv6) {
                endpoint["remote"] = std::string(server->curhost->host) + ":" + std::string(server->curhost->port);
            } else {
                endpoint["remote"] = "[" + std::string(server->curhost->host) + "]:" + std::string(server->curhost->port);
            }
            endpoint["local"] = lcbio__inet_ntop(&ctx->sock->info->sa_local);
            endpoint["last_activity_us"] = (Json::Value::UInt64)(now - ctx->sock->atime);
            endpoint["status"] = "connected";
            root[lcbio_svcstr(ctx->sock->service)].append(endpoint);
        }
    }
    instance->memd_sockpool->toJSON(now, root);
    instance->http_sockpool->toJSON(now, root);
    {
        Json::Value cur;
        lcb_ASPEND_SETTYPE::iterator it;
        lcb_ASPEND_SETTYPE *pendq;
        if ((pendq = instance->pendops.items[LCB_PENDTYPE_HTTP])) {
            for (it = pendq->begin(); it != pendq->end(); ++it) {
                lcb::http::Request *htreq = reinterpret_cast<lcb::http::Request*>(*it);
                lcbio_CTX *ctx = htreq->ioctx;
                if (ctx) {
                    Json::Value endpoint;
                    char id[20] = {0};
                    snprintf(id, sizeof(id), "%p", (void *)ctx->sock);
                    endpoint["id"] = id;
                    if (htreq->ipv6) {
                        endpoint["remote"] = "[" + std::string(htreq->host) + "]:" + std::string(htreq->port);
                    } else {
                        endpoint["remote"] = std::string(htreq->host) + ":" + std::string(htreq->port);
                    }
                    endpoint["local"] = lcbio__inet_ntop(&ctx->sock->info->sa_local);
                    endpoint["last_activity_us"] = (Json::Value::UInt64)(now - ctx->sock->atime);
                    endpoint["status"] = "connected";
                    root[lcbio_svcstr(ctx->sock->service)].append(endpoint);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    Json::Writer *w;
    if (cmd->options & LCB_PINGOPT_F_JSONPRETTY) {
        w = new Json::StyledWriter();
    } else {
        w = new Json::FastWriter();
    }
    std::string json = w->write(root);
    delete w;

    lcb_RESPDIAG resp = {0};
    lcb_RESPCALLBACK callback;

    resp.njson = json.size();
    resp.json = json.c_str();

    callback = lcb_find_callback(instance, LCB_CALLBACK_DIAG);
    resp.cookie = const_cast<void*>(cookie);
    callback(instance, LCB_CALLBACK_DIAG, (lcb_RESPBASE *)&resp);

    return LCB_SUCCESS;
}
