/*
 * Copyright 2002-present the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.grails.orm.hibernate.support.hibernate5;

import jakarta.transaction.Status;
import jakarta.transaction.SystemException;
import jakarta.transaction.TransactionManager;

import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.hibernate.FlushMode;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.context.spi.CurrentSessionContext;
import org.hibernate.engine.spi.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.transaction.jta.platform.spi.JtaPlatform;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.EntityManagerHolder;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager;

/**
 * Implementation of Hibernate 3.1's {@link CurrentSessionContext} interface
 * that delegates to Spring's {@link SessionFactoryUtils} for providing a
 * Spring-managed current {@link Session}.
 *
 * <p>This CurrentSessionContext implementation can also be specified in custom
 * SessionFactory setup through the "hibernate.current_session_context_class"
 * property, with the fully qualified name of this class as value.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 4.2
 */
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class SpringSessionContext implements CurrentSessionContext {

    private final SessionFactoryImplementor sessionFactory;

    @Nullable
    private TransactionManager transactionManager;

    @Nullable
    private CurrentSessionContext jtaSessionContext;

    /**
     * Create a new SpringSessionContext for the given Hibernate SessionFactory.
     * @param sessionFactory the SessionFactory to provide current Sessions for
     */
    public SpringSessionContext(SessionFactoryImplementor sessionFactory) {
        this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory;
        try {
            JtaPlatform jtaPlatform = sessionFactory.getServiceRegistry().getService(JtaPlatform.class);
            this.transactionManager = jtaPlatform.retrieveTransactionManager();
            if (this.transactionManager != null) {
                this.jtaSessionContext = new SpringJtaSessionContext(sessionFactory);
            }
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            LogFactory.getLog(SpringSessionContext.class).warn(
                "Could not introspect Hibernate JtaPlatform for SpringJtaSessionContext", ex);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the Spring-managed Session for the current thread, if any.
     */
    @Override
    public Session currentSession() throws HibernateException {
        Object value = TransactionSynchronizationManager.getResource(this.sessionFactory);
        if (value instanceof Session session) {
            return session;
        } else if (value instanceof SessionHolder sessionHolder) {
            // HibernateTransactionManager
            Session session = sessionHolder.getSession();
            if (!sessionHolder.isSynchronizedWithTransaction() &&
                TransactionSynchronizationManager.isSynchronizationActive()) {
                TransactionSynchronizationManager.registerSynchronization(
                    new SpringSessionSynchronization(sessionHolder, this.sessionFactory, false));
                sessionHolder.setSynchronizedWithTransaction(true);
                // Switch to FlushMode.AUTO, as we have to assume a thread-bound Session
                // with FlushMode.MANUAL, which needs to allow flushing within the transaction.
                FlushMode flushMode = session.getHibernateFlushMode();
                if (flushMode.equals(FlushMode.MANUAL) &&
                    !TransactionSynchronizationManager.isCurrentTransactionReadOnly()) {
                    session.setHibernateFlushMode(FlushMode.AUTO);
                    sessionHolder.setPreviousFlushMode(flushMode);
                }
            }
            return session;
        } else if (value instanceof EntityManagerHolder entityManagerHolder) {
            // JpaTransactionManager
            return entityManagerHolder.getEntityManager().unwrap(Session.class);
        }

        if (this.transactionManager != null && this.jtaSessionContext != null) {
            try {
                if (this.transactionManager.getStatus() == Status.STATUS_ACTIVE) {
                    Session session = this.jtaSessionContext.currentSession();
                    if (TransactionSynchronizationManager.isSynchronizationActive()) {
                        TransactionSynchronizationManager.registerSynchronization(
                            new SpringFlushSynchronization(session));
                    }
                    return session;
                }
            } catch (SystemException ex) {
                throw new HibernateException("JTA TransactionManager found but status check failed", ex);
            }
        }

        if (TransactionSynchronizationManager.isSynchronizationActive()) {
            Session session = this.sessionFactory.openSession();
            if (TransactionSynchronizationManager.isCurrentTransactionReadOnly()) {
                session.setHibernateFlushMode(FlushMode.MANUAL);
            }
            SessionHolder sessionHolder = new SessionHolder(session);
            TransactionSynchronizationManager.registerSynchronization(
                new SpringSessionSynchronization(sessionHolder, this.sessionFactory, true));
            TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(this.sessionFactory, sessionHolder);
            sessionHolder.setSynchronizedWithTransaction(true);
            return session;
        } else {
            throw new HibernateException("Could not obtain transaction-synchronized Session for current thread");
        }
    }

}
