/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.dubbo.rpc.filter;

import org.apache.dubbo.common.constants.CommonConstants;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.extension.Activate;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.logger.Logger;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.logger.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.utils.ReflectUtils;
import org.apache.dubbo.common.utils.StringUtils;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Invocation;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Invoker;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.ListenableFilter;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.Result;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.RpcContext;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.RpcException;
import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.service.GenericService;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;


/**
 * ExceptionInvokerFilter
 * <p>
 * Functions:
 * <ol>
 * <li>unexpected exception will be logged in ERROR level on provider side. Unexpected exception are unchecked
 * exception not declared on the interface</li>
 * <li>Wrap the exception not introduced in API package into RuntimeException. Framework will serialize the outer exception but stringnize its cause in order to avoid of possible serialization problem on client side</li>
 * </ol>
 */
@Activate(group = CommonConstants.PROVIDER)
public class ExceptionFilter extends ListenableFilter {

    public ExceptionFilter() {
        super.listener = new ExceptionListener();
    }

    @Override
    public Result invoke(Invoker<?> invoker, Invocation invocation) throws RpcException {
        return invoker.invoke(invocation);
    }

    static class ExceptionListener implements Listener {

        private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ExceptionListener.class);

        @Override
        public void onResponse(Result appResponse, Invoker<?> invoker, Invocation invocation) {
            if (appResponse.hasException() && GenericService.class != invoker.getInterface()) {
                try {
                    Throwable exception = appResponse.getException();

                    // directly throw if it's checked exception
                    if (!(exception instanceof RuntimeException) && (exception instanceof Exception)) {
                        return;
                    }
                    // directly throw if the exception appears in the signature
                    try {
                        Method method = invoker.getInterface().getMethod(invocation.getMethodName(), invocation.getParameterTypes());
                        Class<?>[] exceptionClassses = method.getExceptionTypes();
                        for (Class<?> exceptionClass : exceptionClassses) {
                            if (exception.getClass().equals(exceptionClass)) {
                                return;
                            }
                        }
                    } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
                        return;
                    }

                    // for the exception not found in method's signature, print ERROR message in server's log.
                    logger.error("Got unchecked and undeclared exception which called by " + RpcContext.getContext().getRemoteHost() + ". service: " + invoker.getInterface().getName() + ", method: " + invocation.getMethodName() + ", exception: " + exception.getClass().getName() + ": " + exception.getMessage(), exception);

                    // directly throw if exception class and interface class are in the same jar file.
                    String serviceFile = ReflectUtils.getCodeBase(invoker.getInterface());
                    String exceptionFile = ReflectUtils.getCodeBase(exception.getClass());
                    if (serviceFile == null || exceptionFile == null || serviceFile.equals(exceptionFile)) {
                        return;
                    }
                    // directly throw if it's JDK exception
                    String className = exception.getClass().getName();
                    if (className.startsWith("java.") || className.startsWith("javax.")) {
                        return;
                    }
                    // directly throw if it's dubbo exception
                    if (exception instanceof RpcException) {
                        return;
                    }

                    // otherwise, wrap with RuntimeException and throw back to the client
                    appResponse.setException(new RuntimeException(StringUtils.toString(exception)));
                    return;
                } catch (Throwable e) {
                    logger.warn("Fail to ExceptionFilter when called by " + RpcContext.getContext().getRemoteHost() + ". service: " + invoker.getInterface().getName() + ", method: " + invocation.getMethodName() + ", exception: " + e.getClass().getName() + ": " + e.getMessage(), e);
                    return;
                }
            }
        }

        @Override
        public void onError(Throwable e, Invoker<?> invoker, Invocation invocation) {
            logger.error("Got unchecked and undeclared exception which called by " + RpcContext.getContext().getRemoteHost() + ". service: " + invoker.getInterface().getName() + ", method: " + invocation.getMethodName() + ", exception: " + e.getClass().getName() + ": " + e.getMessage(), e);
        }

        // For test purpose
        public void setLogger(Logger logger) {
            this.logger = logger;
        }
    }
}

