org.apache.commons.io.input

## Class AutoCloseInputStream

- java.lang.Object
- - java.io.InputStream
  - - java.io.FilterInputStream
    - - org.apache.commons.io.input.ProxyInputStream
      - - org.apache.commons.io.input.AutoCloseInputStream

- All Implemented Interfaces:
    Closeable, AutoCloseable

      public class AutoCloseInputStream
      extends ProxyInputStream

  Proxy stream that closes and discards the underlying stream as soon as the end of input has been reached or when the stream is explicitly closed. Not even a reference to the underlying stream is kept after it has been closed, so any allocated in-memory buffers can be freed even if the client application still keeps a reference to the proxy stream.

  This class is typically used to release any resources related to an open stream as soon as possible even if the client application (by not explicitly closing the stream when no longer needed) or the underlying stream (by not releasing resources once the last byte has been read) do not do that.

  Since:
    1.4

- - ### Field Summary

    - ### Fields inherited from class java.io.FilterInputStream

      `in`

  - ### Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor and Description
    `AutoCloseInputStream(InputStream in)` Creates an automatically closing proxy for the given input stream.

  - ### Method Summary

    All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method and Description
    --- | ---
    `protected void` | `afterRead(int n)` Automatically closes the stream if the end of stream was reached.
    `void` | `close()` Closes the underlying input stream and replaces the reference to it with a `ClosedInputStream` instance.
    `protected void` | `finalize()` Ensures that the stream is closed before it gets garbage-collected.

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.commons.io.input.ProxyInputStream

      `available, beforeRead, handleIOException, mark, markSupported, read, read, read, reset, skip`

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

      `clone, equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

- - ### Constructor Detail

    - #### AutoCloseInputStream

          public AutoCloseInputStream(InputStream in)

      Creates an automatically closing proxy for the given input stream.
      Parameters:
        `in` - underlying input stream

  - ### Method Detail

    - #### close

          public void close()
                     throws IOException

      Closes the underlying input stream and replaces the reference to it with a `ClosedInputStream` instance.

      This method is automatically called by the read methods when the end of input has been reached.

      Note that it is safe to call this method any number of times. The original underlying input stream is closed and discarded only once when this method is first called.

      Specified by:
        `close` in interface `Closeable`
      Specified by:
        `close` in interface `AutoCloseable`
      Overrides:
        `close` in class `ProxyInputStream`
      Throws:
        `IOException` - if the underlying input stream can not be closed

    - #### afterRead

          protected void afterRead(int n)
                            throws IOException

      Automatically closes the stream if the end of stream was reached.
      Overrides:
        `afterRead` in class `ProxyInputStream`
      Parameters:
        `n` - number of bytes read, or -1 if no more bytes are available
      Throws:
        `IOException` - if the stream could not be closed
      Since:
        2.0

    - #### finalize

          protected void finalize()
                           throws Throwable

      Ensures that the stream is closed before it gets garbage-collected. As mentioned in `close()`, this is a no-op if the stream has already been closed.
      Overrides:
        `finalize` in class `Object`
      Throws:
        `Throwable` - if an error occurs

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