Module Capcode
In: lib/capcode.rb
lib/capcode/base/db.rb
lib/capcode/configuration.rb
lib/capcode/filters.rb
lib/capcode/render/text.rb
lib/capcode/helpers/auth.rb

Methods

Route   application   before_filter   env   http_authentication   map   params   request   response   run   session   set   use  

Included Modules

Rack Capcode::Helpers Capcode::Views

Classes and Modules

Module Capcode::Helpers
Module Capcode::Resource
Module Capcode::Views
Class Capcode::Base
Class Capcode::Configuration
Class Capcode::HTTPError

Constants

Route = Capcode::Route(nil)

Attributes

__auth__  [RW] 

Public Class methods

Add routes to a controller class

  module Capcode
    class Hello < Route '/hello/(.*)', '/hello/([^#]*)#(.*)'
      def get( arg1, arg2 )
        ...
      end
    end
  end

In the get method, you will receive the maximum of parameters declared by the routes. In this example, you will receive 2 parameters. So if you go to /hello/world#friend then arg1 will be set to world and arg2 will be set to friend. Now if you go to /hello/you, then arg1 will be set to you and arg2 will be set to nil

If the regexp in the route does not match, all arguments will be nil

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 365
365:     def Route *routes_paths
366:       create_path = routes_paths[0].nil?
367:       Class.new {
368:         meta_def(:__urls__) {
369:           routes_paths = ['/'+self.to_s.gsub( /^Capcode::/, "" ).underscore] if create_path == true
370:           # < Route '/hello/world/([^\/]*)/id(\d*)', '/hello/(.*)', :agent => /Songbird (\d\.\d)[\d\/]*?/
371:           # # => [ {'/hello/world' => '([^\/]*)/id(\d*)', '/hello' => '(.*)'}, 
372:           #        2, 
373:           #        <Capcode::Klass>, 
374:           #        {:agent => /Songbird (\d\.\d)[\d\/]*?/} ]
375:           hash_of_routes = {}
376:           max_captures_for_routes = 0
377:           routes_paths.each do |current_route_path|
378:             if current_route_path.class == String
379:               m = /\/([^\/]*\(.*)/.match( current_route_path )
380:               if m.nil?
381:                 raise Capcode::RouteError, "Route `#{current_route_path}' already defined with regexp `#{hash_of_routes[current_route_path]}' !", caller if hash_of_routes.keys.include?(current_route_path)
382:                 hash_of_routes[current_route_path] = ''
383:               else
384:                 _pre = m.pre_match
385:                 _pre = "/" if _pre.size == 0
386:                 raise Capcode::RouteError, "Route `#{_pre}' already defined with regexp `#{hash_of_routes[_pre]}' !", caller if hash_of_routes.keys.include?(_pre)
387:                 hash_of_routes[_pre] = m.captures[0]
388:                 max_captures_for_routes = Regexp.new(m.captures[0]).number_of_captures if max_captures_for_routes < Regexp.new(m.captures[0]).number_of_captures
389:               end
390:             else
391:               raise Capcode::ParameterError, "Bad route declaration !", caller
392:             end
393:           end
394:           [hash_of_routes, max_captures_for_routes, self]
395:         }
396:                 
397:         # Hash containing all the request parameters (GET or POST)
398:         def params
399:           @request.params
400:         end
401:         
402:         # Hash containing all the environment variables
403:         def env
404:           @env
405:         end
406:         
407:         # Session hash
408:         def session
409:           @env['rack.session']
410:         end
411:         
412:         # Return the Rack::Request object
413:         def request
414:           @request
415:         end
416:         
417:         # Return the Rack::Response object
418:         def response
419:           @response
420:         end
421:         
422:         def call( e ) #:nodoc:
423:           @env = e
424:           @response = Rack::Response.new
425:           @request = Rack::Request.new(@env)
426: 
427:           # Check authz
428:           authz_options = nil
429:           if Capcode.__auth__ and Capcode.__auth__.size > 0
430:             authz_options = Capcode.__auth__[@request.path]||nil
431:             if authz_options.nil?
432:               route = nil
433:               
434:               Capcode.__auth__.each do |r, o|
435:                 regexp = "^#{r.gsub(/\/$/, "")}([/]{1}.*)?$"
436:                 if Regexp.new(regexp).match( @request.path )
437:                   if route.nil? or r.size > route.size
438:                     route = r
439:                     authz_options = o
440:                   end
441:                 end  
442:               end
443:             end
444:           end
445: 
446:           r = catch(:halt) { 
447:             unless authz_options.nil?
448:               http_authentication( :type => authz_options[:type], :realm => authz_options[:realm], :opaque => authz_options[:realm] ) { 
449:                 authz_options[:autz]
450:               }
451:             end
452: 
453:             finalPath = nil
454:             finalArgs = nil
455:             finalNArgs = nil
456:             
457:             aPath = @request.path.gsub( /^\//, "" ).split( "/" )
458:             self.class.__urls__[0].each do |p, r|
459:               xPath = p.gsub( /^\//, "" ).split( "/" )
460:               if (xPath - aPath).size == 0
461:                 diffArgs = aPath - xPath
462:                 diffNArgs = diffArgs.size - 1
463:                 if finalNArgs.nil? or finalNArgs > diffNArgs
464:                   finalPath = p
465:                   finalNArgs = diffNArgs
466:                   finalArgs = diffArgs
467:                 end
468:               end
469:             end
470:             
471:             if finalNArgs > self.class.__urls__[1]
472:               return [404, {'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'}, "Not Found: #{@request.path}"]
473:             end
474:         
475:             nargs = self.class.__urls__[1]
476:             regexp = Regexp.new( self.class.__urls__[0][finalPath] )
477:             args = regexp.match( Rack::Utils.unescape(@request.path).gsub( Regexp.new( "^#{finalPath}" ), "" ).gsub( /^\//, "" ) )
478:             if args.nil?
479:               raise Capcode::ParameterError, "Path info `#{@request.path_info}' does not match route regexp `#{regexp.source}'"
480:             else
481:               args = args.captures.map { |x| (x.size == 0)?nil:x }
482:             end
483:             
484:             while args.size < nargs
485:               args << nil
486:             end
487: 
488:             filter_output = Capcode::Filter.execute( self )
489: 
490:             if( filter_output.nil? )
491:               case @env["REQUEST_METHOD"]
492:                 when "GET"                      
493:                   get( *args )
494:                 when "POST"
495:                   _method = params.delete( "_method" ) { |_| "post" }
496:                   send( _method.downcase.to_sym, *args )
497:                 else
498:                   _method = @env["REQUEST_METHOD"]
499:                   send( _method.downcase.to_sym, *args )
500:               end
501:             else
502:               filter_output
503:             end
504:           }
505:           
506:           if r.respond_to?(:to_ary)
507:             @response.status = r.shift #r[0]
508:             #r[1].each do |k,v|
509:             r.shift.each do |k,v|
510:               @response[k] = v
511:             end
512:             @response.write r.shift #r[2]
513:           else
514:             @response.write r
515:           end
516:           
517:           @response.finish
518:         end
519:                 
520:         include Capcode::Helpers
521:         include Capcode::Views        
522:       }      
523:     end

Return the Rack App.

Options : see Capcode::Configuration.set

Options set here replace the ones set globally

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 592
592:     def application( args = {} )
593:       Capcode::Configuration.configuration(args)
594:       
595:       Capcode.constants.clone.delete_if {|k| 
596:         not( Capcode.const_get(k).to_s =~ /Capcode/ ) or [
597:           "Filter", 
598:           "Helpers", 
599:           "RouteError", 
600:           "Views", 
601:           "ParameterError", 
602:           "HTTPError", 
603:           "Configuration", 
604:           "MissingLibrary", 
605:           "Route", 
606:           "RenderError"
607:         ].include?(k)
608:       }.each do |k|
609:         begin
610:           if eval "Capcode::#{k}.public_methods(true).include?( '__urls__' )"
611:             hash_of_routes, max_captures_for_routes, klass = eval "Capcode::#{k}.__urls__"            
612:             hash_of_routes.keys.each do |current_route_path|
613:               #raise Capcode::RouteError, "Route `#{current_route_path}' already define !", caller if @@__ROUTES.keys.include?(current_route_path)
614:               raise Capcode::RouteError, "Route `#{current_route_path}' already define !", caller if Capcode.routes.keys.include?(current_route_path)
615: #              Capcode.routes[current_route_path] = klass.new
616:               Capcode.routes[current_route_path] = klass
617:             end
618:           end
619:         rescue => e
620:           raise e.message
621:         end
622:       end
623:       
624:       # Set Static directory
625:       Capcode.static = (Capcode::Configuration.get(:static)[0].chr == "/")?Capcode::Configuration.get(:static):"/"+Capcode::Configuration.get(:static) unless Capcode::Configuration.get(:static).nil?
626:       
627:       # Initialize Rack App
628:       puts "** Map routes." if Capcode::Configuration.get(:verbose)
629: #      app = Rack::URLMap.new(Capcode.routes)
630:       app = Capcode::Ext::Rack::URLMap.new(Capcode.routes)
631:       puts "** Initialize static directory (#{Capcode.static}) in #{File.expand_path(Capcode::Configuration.get(:root))}" if Capcode::Configuration.get(:verbose)
632:       app = Rack::Static.new( 
633:         app, 
634:         #:urls => [@@__STATIC_DIR], 
635:         :urls => [Capcode.static], 
636:         :root => File.expand_path(Capcode::Configuration.get(:root)) 
637:       ) unless Capcode::Configuration.get(:static).nil?
638:       puts "** Initialize session" if Capcode::Configuration.get(:verbose)
639:       app = Rack::Session::Cookie.new( app, Capcode::Configuration.get(:session) )
640:       app = Capcode::HTTPError.new(app)
641:       app = Rack::ContentLength.new(app)
642:       app = Rack::Lint.new(app)
643:       app = Rack::ShowExceptions.new(app)
644:       #app = Rack::Reloader.new(app) ## -- NE RELOAD QUE capcode.rb -- So !!!
645:       
646:       middlewares.each do |mw|
647:         middleware, args, block = mw
648:         puts "** Load middleware #{middleware}" if Capcode::Configuration.get(:verbose)
649:         if block
650:           app = middleware.new( app, *args, &block )
651:         else
652:           app = middleware.new( app, *args )
653:         end
654:       end
655:       
656:       # Start database
657:       if self.methods.include? "db_connect"
658:         db_connect( Capcode::Configuration.get(:db_config), Capcode::Configuration.get(:log) )
659:       end
660:       
661:       if block_given?
662:         puts "** Execute block" if Capcode::Configuration.get(:verbose)
663:         yield( self )
664:       end
665:       
666:       return app
667:     end

Add a before filter :

  module Capcode
    before_filter :my_global_action
    before_filter :need_login, :except => [:Login]
    before_filter :check_mail, :only => [:MailBox]
    # ...
  end

If the action return nil, the normal get or post will be executed, else no.

[Source]

    # File lib/capcode/filters.rb, line 14
14:     def before_filter( action, opts = {} )
15:       Capcode::Filter.filters[action] = { }
16:       
17:       opts.each do |k, v|
18:         Capcode::Filter.filters[action][k] = v
19:       end
20:     end

Hash containing all the environment variables

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 403
403:         def env
404:           @env
405:         end

Allow you to add and HTTP Authentication (Basic or Digest) to controllers for or specific route

Options :

  • :type : Authentication type (:basic or :digest) - default : :basic
  • :realm : realm ;) - default : "Capcode.app"
  • :opaque : Your secret passphrase. You MUST set it if you use Digest Auth - default : "opaque"
  • :routes : Routes - default : "/"

The block must return a Hash of username => password like that :

  {
    "user1" => "pass1",
    "user2" => "pass2",
    # ...
  }

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 566
566:     def http_authentication( opts = {}, &b )
567:       options = {
568:         :type => :basic,
569:         :realm => "Capcode.app",
570:         :opaque => "opaque",
571:         :routes => "/"
572:       }.merge( opts )
573:       
574:       options[:autz] = b.call()
575:       
576:       @__auth__ ||= {}
577:       
578:       if options[:routes].class == Array
579:         options[:routes].each do |r|
580:           @__auth__[r] = options
581:         end
582:       else
583:         @__auth__[options[:routes]] = options
584:       end      
585:     end

This method help you to map and URL to a Rack or What you want Helper

  Capcode.map( "/file" ) do
    Rack::File.new( "." )
  end

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 531
531:     def map( route, &b )
532:       Capcode.routes[route] = yield
533:     end

Hash containing all the request parameters (GET or POST)

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 398
398:         def params
399:           @request.params
400:         end

Return the Rack::Request object

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 413
413:         def request
414:           @request
415:         end

Return the Rack::Response object

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 418
418:         def response
419:           @response
420:         end

Start your application.

Options : see Capcode::Configuration.set

Options set here replace the ones set globally

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 674
674:     def run( args = {} )
675:       Capcode::Configuration.configuration(args)
676:       
677:       # Parse options
678:       opts = OptionParser.new do |opts|
679:         opts.banner = "Usage: #{File.basename($0)} [options]"
680:         opts.separator ""
681:         opts.separator "Specific options:"
682: 
683:         opts.on( "-C", "--console", "Run in console mode with IRB (default: false)" ) { 
684:           Capcode::Configuration.set :console, true
685:         }
686:         opts.on( "-h", "--host HOSTNAME", "Host for web server to bind to (default: #{Capcode::Configuration.get(:host)})" ) { |h|
687:           Capcode::Configuration.set :host, h
688:         }
689:         opts.on( "-p", "--port NUM", "Port for web server (default: #{Capcode::Configuration.get(:port)})" ) { |p|
690:           Capcode::Configuration.set :port, p
691:         }
692:         opts.on( "-d", "--daemonize [true|false]", "Daemonize (default: #{Capcode::Configuration.get(:daemonize)})" ) { |d|
693:           Capcode::Configuration.set :daemonize, d
694:         }
695:         opts.on( "-r", "--root PATH", "Working directory (default: #{Capcode::Configuration.get(:root)})" ) { |w|
696:           Capcode::Configuration.set :root, w
697:         }
698:         opts.on( "-s", "--static PATH", "Static directory -- relative to the root directory (default: #{Capcode::Configuration.get(:static)})" ) { |r|
699:           Capcode::Configuration.set :static, r
700:         }
701: 
702:         opts.separator ""
703:         opts.separator "Common options:"
704: 
705:         opts.on("-?", "--help", "Show this message") do
706:           puts opts
707:           exit
708:         end  
709:         opts.on("-v", "--version", "Show versions") do
710:           puts "Capcode version #{Capcode::CAPCOD_VERION} (ruby v#{RUBY_VERSION})"
711:           exit
712:         end  
713:         opts.on_tail( "-V", "--verbose", "Run in verbose mode" ) do
714:           Capcode::Configuration.set :verbose, true
715:         end
716:       end
717:       
718:       begin
719:         opts.parse! ARGV
720:       rescue OptionParser::ParseError => ex
721:         puts "!! #{ex.message}"
722:         puts "** use `#{File.basename($0)} --help` for more details..."
723:         exit 1
724:       end
725:       
726:       # Run in the Working directory
727:       puts "** Go on root directory (#{File.expand_path(Capcode::Configuration.get(:root))})" if Capcode::Configuration.get(:verbose)
728:       Dir.chdir( Capcode::Configuration.get(:root) ) do
729:         
730:         # Check that mongrel exists 
731:         if Capcode::Configuration.get(:server).nil? || Capcode::Configuration.get(:server) == "mongrel"
732:           begin
733:             require 'mongrel'
734:             Capcode::Configuration.set :server, :mongrel
735:           rescue LoadError 
736:             puts "!! could not load mongrel. Falling back to webrick."
737:             Capcode::Configuration.set :server, :webrick
738:           end
739:         end
740:         
741:         # From rackup !!!
742:         if Capcode::Configuration.get(:daemonize)
743:           if /java/.match(RUBY_PLATFORM).nil?
744:             if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9"
745:               exit if fork
746:               Process.setsid
747:               exit if fork
748:               # Dir.chdir "/"
749:               File.umask 0000
750:               STDIN.reopen "/dev/null"
751:               STDOUT.reopen "/dev/null", "a"
752:               STDERR.reopen "/dev/null", "a"
753:             else
754:               Process.daemon
755:             end
756:           else
757:             puts "!! daemonize option unavailable on #{RUBY_PLATFORM} platform."
758:           end
759:         
760:           File.open(Capcode::Configuration.get(:pid), 'w'){ |f| f.write("#{Process.pid}") }
761:           at_exit { File.delete(Capcode::Configuration.get(:pid)) if File.exist?(Capcode::Configuration.get(:pid)) }
762:         end
763:         
764:         app = nil
765:         if block_given?
766:           app = application(Capcode::Configuration.get) { yield( self ) }
767:         else
768:           app = application(Capcode::Configuration.get)
769:         end
770:         app = Rack::CommonLogger.new( app, Logger.new(Capcode::Configuration.get(:log)) )
771:         
772:         if Capcode::Configuration.get(:console)
773:           puts "Run console..."
774:           IRB.start
775:           exit
776:         end
777:         
778:         # Start server
779:         case Capcode::Configuration.get(:server).to_s
780:         when "mongrel"
781:           puts "** Starting Mongrel on #{Capcode::Configuration.get(:host)}:#{Capcode::Configuration.get(:port)}"
782:           Rack::Handler::Mongrel.run( app, {:Port => Capcode::Configuration.get(:port), :Host => Capcode::Configuration.get(:host)} ) { |server|
783:             trap "SIGINT", proc { server.stop }
784:           }
785:         when "webrick"
786:           puts "** Starting WEBrick on #{Capcode::Configuration.get(:host)}:#{Capcode::Configuration.get(:port)}"
787:           Rack::Handler::WEBrick.run( app, {:Port => Capcode::Configuration.get(:port), :BindAddress => Capcode::Configuration.get(:host)} ) { |server|
788:             trap "SIGINT", proc { server.shutdown }
789:           }
790:         when "thin"
791:           puts "** Starting Thin on #{Capcode::Configuration.get(:host)}:#{Capcode::Configuration.get(:port)}"
792:           Rack::Handler::Thin.run( app, {:Port => Capcode::Configuration.get(:port), :Host => Capcode::Configuration.get(:host)} ) { |server|
793:             trap "SIGINT", proc { server.stop }
794:           }
795:         end
796:       end
797:     end

Session hash

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 408
408:         def session
409:           @env['rack.session']
410:         end

[Source]

   # File lib/capcode/configuration.rb, line 3
3:     def set(key, value, opts = {}); Configuration.set(key, value, opts); end

This method allow you to use a Rack middleware

Example :

  module Capcode
    ...
    use Rack::Codehighlighter, :coderay, :element => "pre",
      :pattern => /\A:::(\w+)\s*\n/, :logging => false
    ...
  end

[Source]

     # File lib/capcode.rb, line 545
545:     def use(middleware, *args, &block)
546:       middlewares << [middleware, args, block]
547:     end

[Validate]