/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.wicket.markup.head;

import java.util.Objects;

import org.apache.wicket.core.request.handler.IPartialPageRequestHandler;
import org.apache.wicket.core.util.string.JavaScriptUtils;
import org.apache.wicket.request.Response;
import org.apache.wicket.request.cycle.RequestCycle;
import org.apache.wicket.request.mapper.parameter.PageParameters;
import org.apache.wicket.request.resource.ResourceReference;
import org.apache.wicket.util.lang.Args;
import org.apache.wicket.util.string.Strings;

/**
 * Base class for all {@link HeaderItem}s that represent javascripts. This class mainly contains
 * factory methods.
 * 
 * @author papegaaij
 */
public abstract class JavaScriptHeaderItem extends HeaderItem
{
	/**
	 * The condition to use for Internet Explorer conditional comments. E.g. "IE 7".
	 * {@code null} or empty string for no condition.
	 */
	private final String condition;

	/**
	 * An optional markup id to set on the rendered &lt;script&gt; HTML element for
	 * this header item
	 */
	private String markupId;

	protected JavaScriptHeaderItem(String condition)
	{
		this.condition = condition;
	}

	/**
	 * @return unique id for the javascript element.
	 */
	public String getId()
	{
		return markupId;
	}

	/**
	 * Sets the markup id for this header item
	 * @param markupId
	 *            the markup id
	 * @return {@code this} object, for method chaining
	 */
	public JavaScriptHeaderItem setId(String markupId)
	{
		this.markupId = markupId;
		return this;
	}

	/**
	 * @return the condition to use for Internet Explorer conditional comments. E.g. "IE 7".
	 */
	public String getCondition()
	{
		return condition;
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 * 
	 * @param reference
	 *            resource reference pointing to the javascript resource
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem forReference(ResourceReference reference)
	{
		return forReference(reference, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 * 
	 * @param reference
	 *            resource reference pointing to the javascript resource
	 * @param id
	 *            id that will be used to filter duplicate reference (it's still filtered by URL
	 *            too)
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem forReference(ResourceReference reference, String id)
	{
		return forReference(reference, null, id);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 * 
	 * @param reference
	 *            resource reference pointing to the javascript resource
	 * @param pageParameters
	 *            the parameters for this Javascript resource reference
	 * @param id
	 *            id that will be used to filter duplicate reference (it's still filtered by URL
	 *            too)
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem forReference(ResourceReference reference,
		PageParameters pageParameters, String id)
	{
		return forReference(reference, pageParameters, id, false);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 * 
	 * @param reference
	 *            resource reference pointing to the javascript resource
	 * @param pageParameters
	 *            the parameters for this Javascript resource reference
	 * @param id
	 *            id that will be used to filter duplicate reference (it's still filtered by URL
	 *            too)
	 * @param defer
	 *            specifies that the execution of a script should be deferred (delayed) until after
	 *            the page has been loaded.
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem forReference(ResourceReference reference,
		PageParameters pageParameters, String id, boolean defer)
	{
		return forReference(reference, pageParameters, id, defer, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 * 
	 * @param reference
	 *            resource reference pointing to the JavaScript resource
	 * @param id
	 *            id that will be used to filter duplicate reference (it's still filtered by URL
	 *            too)
	 * @param defer
	 *            specifies that the execution of a script should be deferred (delayed) until after
	 *            the page has been loaded.
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem forReference(ResourceReference reference,
		String id, boolean defer)
	{
		return forReference(reference, null, id, defer, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 *
	 * @param reference
	 *            resource reference pointing to the JavaScript resource
	 * @param defer
	 *            specifies that the execution of a script should be deferred (delayed) until after
	 *            the page has been loaded.
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem forReference(ResourceReference reference,
		boolean defer)
	{
		return forReference(reference, null, null, defer, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 *
	 * @param reference
	 *            resource reference pointing to the javascript resource
	 * @param pageParameters
	 *            the parameters for this Javascript resource reference
	 * @param id
	 *            id that will be used to filter duplicate reference (it's still filtered by URL
	 *            too)
	 * @param defer
	 *            specifies that the execution of a script should be deferred (delayed) until after
	 *            the page has been loaded.
	 * @param charset
	 *            a non null value specifies the charset attribute of the script tag
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem forReference(ResourceReference reference,
		PageParameters pageParameters, String id, boolean defer, String charset)
	{
		return new JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem(reference, pageParameters, id, defer, charset, null);
	}


	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 *
	 * @param reference
	 *            resource reference pointing to the javascript resource
	 * @param pageParameters
	 *            the parameters for this Javascript resource reference
	 * @param id
	 *            id that will be used to filter duplicate reference (it's still filtered by URL
	 *            too)
	 * @param defer
	 *            specifies that the execution of a script should be deferred (delayed) until after
	 *            the page has been loaded.
	 * @param charset
	 *            a non null value specifies the charset attribute of the script tag
	 * @param condition
	 *            the condition to use for Internet Explorer conditional comments. E.g. "IE 7".
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem} for the given reference.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem forReference(ResourceReference reference,
		PageParameters pageParameters, String id, boolean defer, String charset, String condition)
	{
		return new JavaScriptReferenceHeaderItem(reference, pageParameters, id, defer, charset, condition);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptContentHeaderItem} for the given content.
	 * 
	 * @param javascript
	 *            javascript content to be rendered.
	 * @param id
	 *            unique id for the javascript element. This can be null, however in that case the
	 *            ajax header contribution can't detect duplicate script fragments.
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptContentHeaderItem} for the given content.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptContentHeaderItem forScript(CharSequence javascript, String id)
	{
		return forScript(javascript, id, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptContentHeaderItem} for the given content.
	 *
	 * @param javascript
	 *            javascript content to be rendered.
	 * @param id
	 *            unique id for the javascript element. This can be null, however in that case the
	 *            ajax header contribution can't detect duplicate script fragments.
	 * @param condition
	 *            the condition to use for Internet Explorer conditional comments. E.g. "IE 7".
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptContentHeaderItem} for the given content.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptContentHeaderItem forScript(CharSequence javascript, String id, String condition)
	{
		return new JavaScriptContentHeaderItem(javascript, id, condition);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem} for the given url.
	 * 
	 * @param url
	 *            context-relative url of the the javascript resource
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem} for the given url.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem forUrl(String url)
	{
		return forUrl(url, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem} for the given url.
	 * 
	 * @param url
	 *            context-relative url of the the javascript resource
	 * @param id
	 *            id that will be used to filter duplicate reference (it's still filtered by URL
	 *            too)
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem} for the given url.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem forUrl(String url, String id)
	{
		return forUrl(url, id, false);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem} for the given url.
	 * 
	 * @param url
	 *            context-relative url of the the javascript resource
	 * @param id
	 *            id that will be used to filter duplicate reference (it's still filtered by URL
	 *            too)
	 * @param defer
	 *            specifies that the execution of a script should be deferred (delayed) until after
	 *            the page has been loaded.
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem} for the given url.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem forUrl(String url, String id, boolean defer)
	{
		return forUrl(url, id, defer, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem} for the given url.
	 * 
	 * @param url
	 *            context-relative url of the the javascript resource
	 * @param id
	 *            id that will be used to filter duplicate reference (it's still filtered by URL
	 *            too)
	 * @param defer
	 *            specifies that the execution of a script should be deferred (delayed) until after
	 *            the page has been loaded.
	 * @param charset
	 *            a non null value specifies the charset attribute of the script tag
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem} for the given url.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem forUrl(String url, String id, boolean defer,
		String charset)
	{
		return forUrl(url, id, defer, charset, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a {@link JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem} for the given url.
	 *
	 * @param url
	 *            context-relative url of the the javascript resource
	 * @param id
	 *            id that will be used to filter duplicate reference (it's still filtered by URL
	 *            too)
	 * @param defer
	 *            specifies that the execution of a script should be deferred (delayed) until after
	 *            the page has been loaded.
	 * @param charset
	 *            a non null value specifies the charset attribute of the script tag
	 * @return A newly created {@link JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem} for the given url.
	 */
	public static JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem forUrl(String url, String id, boolean defer,
		String charset, String condition)
	{
		return new JavaScriptUrlReferenceHeaderItem(url, id, defer, charset, condition);
	}

	protected final void internalRenderJavaScriptReference(Response response, String url,
		String id, boolean defer, String charset, String condition, boolean async)
	{
		Args.notEmpty(url, "url");

		boolean hasCondition = Strings.isEmpty(condition) == false;
		if (hasCondition)
		{
			response.write("<!--[if ");
			response.write(condition);
			response.write("]>");
		}

		boolean isAjax = RequestCycle.get().find(IPartialPageRequestHandler.class).isPresent();
		// the url needs to be escaped when Ajax, because it will break the Ajax Response XML (WICKET-4777)
		CharSequence escapedUrl = isAjax ? Strings.escapeMarkup(url): url;

		JavaScriptUtils.writeJavaScriptUrl(response, escapedUrl, id, defer, charset, async);

		if (hasCondition)
		{
			response.write("<![endif]-->\n");
		}
	}

	@Override
	public boolean equals(Object o)
	{
		if (this == o) return true;
		if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
		JavaScriptHeaderItem that = (JavaScriptHeaderItem) o;
		return Objects.equals(condition, that.condition) &&
				Objects.equals(markupId, that.markupId);
	}

	@Override
	public int hashCode()
	{
		return Objects.hash(condition, markupId);
	}
}
