org.apache.hc.core5.util

## Class CharArrayBuffer

- java.lang.Object
- - org.apache.hc.core5.util.CharArrayBuffer

- All Implemented Interfaces:
    Serializable, CharSequence

      public final class CharArrayBuffer
      extends Object
      implements CharSequence, Serializable

  A resizable char array.
  Since:
    4.0
  See Also:
    Serialized Form

- - ### Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor and Description
    `CharArrayBuffer(int capacity)` Creates an instance of `CharArrayBuffer` with the given initial capacity.

  - ### Method Summary

    Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method and Description
    --- | ---
    `void` | `append(byte[] b, int off, int len)` Appends `len` bytes to this buffer from the given source array starting at index `off`.
    `void` | `append(ByteArrayBuffer b, int off, int len)` Appends `len` bytes to this buffer from the given source array starting at index `off`.
    `void` | `append(char ch)` Appends `ch` char to this buffer.
    `void` | `append(char[] b, int off, int len)` Appends `len` chars to this buffer from the given source array starting at index `off`.
    `void` | `append(CharArrayBuffer b)` Appends all chars to this buffer from the given source buffer starting at index `0`.
    `void` | `append(CharArrayBuffer b, int off, int len)` Appends `len` chars to this buffer from the given source buffer starting at index `off`.
    `void` | `append(Object obj)` Appends chars of the textual representation of the given object to this buffer.
    `void` | `append(String str)` Appends chars of the given string to this buffer.
    `char[]` | `array()` Returns reference to the underlying char array.
    `int` | `capacity()` Returns the current capacity.
    `char` | `charAt(int i)` Returns the `char` value in this buffer at the specified index.
    `void` | `clear()` Clears content of the buffer.
    `void` | `ensureCapacity(int required)` Ensures that the capacity is at least equal to the specified minimum.
    `int` | `indexOf(int ch)` Returns the index within this buffer of the first occurrence of the specified character, starting the search at `0` and finishing at `length()`.
    `int` | `indexOf(int ch, int from, int to)` Returns the index within this buffer of the first occurrence of the specified character, starting the search at the specified `beginIndex` and finishing at `endIndex`.
    `boolean` | `isEmpty()` Returns `true` if this buffer is empty, that is, its `length()` is equal to `0`.
    `boolean` | `isFull()` Returns `true` if this buffer is full, that is, its `length()` is equal to its `capacity()`.
    `int` | `length()` Returns the length of the buffer (char count).
    `void` | `setLength(int len)` Sets the length of the buffer.
    `CharSequence` | `subSequence(int beginIndex, int endIndex)`
    `String` | `substring(int beginIndex, int endIndex)` Returns a substring of this buffer.
    `String` | `substringTrimmed(int beginIndex, int endIndex)` Returns a substring of this buffer with leading and trailing whitespace omitted.
    `char[]` | `toCharArray()` Converts the content of this buffer to an array of chars.
    `String` | `toString()`

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

      `clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait`

- - ### Constructor Detail

    - #### CharArrayBuffer

          public CharArrayBuffer(int capacity)

      Creates an instance of `CharArrayBuffer` with the given initial capacity.
      Parameters:
        `capacity` - the capacity

  - ### Method Detail

    - #### append

          public void append(char[] b,
                    int off,
                    int len)

      Appends `len` chars to this buffer from the given source array starting at index `off`. The capacity of the buffer is increased, if necessary, to accommodate all `len` chars.
      Parameters:
        `b` - the chars to be appended.
        `off` - the index of the first char to append.
        `len` - the number of chars to append.
      Throws:
        `IndexOutOfBoundsException` - if `off` is out of range, `len` is negative, or `off` + `len` is out of range.

    - #### append

          public void append(String str)

      Appends chars of the given string to this buffer. The capacity of the buffer is increased, if necessary, to accommodate all chars.
      Parameters:
        `str` - the string.

    - #### append

          public void append(CharArrayBuffer b,
                    int off,
                    int len)

      Appends `len` chars to this buffer from the given source buffer starting at index `off`. The capacity of the destination buffer is increased, if necessary, to accommodate all `len` chars.
      Parameters:
        `b` - the source buffer to be appended.
        `off` - the index of the first char to append.
        `len` - the number of chars to append.
      Throws:
        `IndexOutOfBoundsException` - if `off` is out of range, `len` is negative, or `off` + `len` is out of range.

    - #### append

          public void append(CharArrayBuffer b)

      Appends all chars to this buffer from the given source buffer starting at index `0`. The capacity of the destination buffer is increased, if necessary, to accommodate all `length()` chars.
      Parameters:
        `b` - the source buffer to be appended.

    - #### append

          public void append(char ch)

      Appends `ch` char to this buffer. The capacity of the buffer is increased, if necessary, to accommodate the additional char.
      Parameters:
        `ch` - the char to be appended.

    - #### append

          public void append(byte[] b,
                    int off,
                    int len)

      Appends `len` bytes to this buffer from the given source array starting at index `off`. The capacity of the buffer is increased, if necessary, to accommodate all `len` bytes.

      The bytes are converted to chars using simple cast.

      Parameters:
        `b` - the bytes to be appended.
        `off` - the index of the first byte to append.
        `len` - the number of bytes to append.
      Throws:
        `IndexOutOfBoundsException` - if `off` is out of range, `len` is negative, or `off` + `len` is out of range.

    - #### append

          public void append(ByteArrayBuffer b,
                    int off,
                    int len)

      Appends `len` bytes to this buffer from the given source array starting at index `off`. The capacity of the buffer is increased, if necessary, to accommodate all `len` bytes.

      The bytes are converted to chars using simple cast.

      Parameters:
        `b` - the bytes to be appended.
        `off` - the index of the first byte to append.
        `len` - the number of bytes to append.
      Throws:
        `IndexOutOfBoundsException` - if `off` is out of range, `len` is negative, or `off` + `len` is out of range.

    - #### append

          public void append(Object obj)

      Appends chars of the textual representation of the given object to this buffer. The capacity of the buffer is increased, if necessary, to accommodate all chars.
      Parameters:
        `obj` - the object.

    - #### clear

          public void clear()

      Clears content of the buffer. The underlying char array is not resized.

    - #### toCharArray

          public char[] toCharArray()

      Converts the content of this buffer to an array of chars.
      Returns:
        char array

    - #### charAt

          public char charAt(int i)

      Returns the `char` value in this buffer at the specified index. The index argument must be greater than or equal to `0`, and less than the length of this buffer.
      Specified by:
        `charAt` in interface `CharSequence`
      Parameters:
        `i` - the index of the desired char value.
      Returns:
        the char value at the specified index.
      Throws:
        `IndexOutOfBoundsException` - if `index` is negative or greater than or equal to `length()`.

    - #### array

          public char[] array()

      Returns reference to the underlying char array.
      Returns:
        the char array.

    - #### capacity

          public int capacity()

      Returns the current capacity. The capacity is the amount of storage available for newly appended chars, beyond which an allocation will occur.
      Returns:
        the current capacity

    - #### length

          public int length()

      Returns the length of the buffer (char count).
      Specified by:
        `length` in interface `CharSequence`
      Returns:
        the length of the buffer

    - #### ensureCapacity

          public void ensureCapacity(int required)

      Ensures that the capacity is at least equal to the specified minimum. If the current capacity is less than the argument, then a new internal array is allocated with greater capacity. If the `required` argument is non-positive, this method takes no action.
      Parameters:
        `required` - the minimum required capacity.

    - #### setLength

          public void setLength(int len)

      Sets the length of the buffer. The new length value is expected to be less than the current capacity and greater than or equal to `0`.
      Parameters:
        `len` - the new length
      Throws:
        `IndexOutOfBoundsException` - if the `len` argument is greater than the current capacity of the buffer or less than `0`.

    - #### isEmpty

          public boolean isEmpty()

      Returns `true` if this buffer is empty, that is, its `length()` is equal to `0`.
      Returns:
        `true` if this buffer is empty, `false` otherwise.

    - #### isFull

          public boolean isFull()

      Returns `true` if this buffer is full, that is, its `length()` is equal to its `capacity()`.
      Returns:
        `true` if this buffer is full, `false` otherwise.

    - #### indexOf

          public int indexOf(int ch,
                    int from,
                    int to)

      Returns the index within this buffer of the first occurrence of the specified character, starting the search at the specified `beginIndex` and finishing at `endIndex`. If no such character occurs in this buffer within the specified bounds, `-1` is returned.

      There is no restriction on the value of `beginIndex` and `endIndex`. If `beginIndex` is negative, it has the same effect as if it were zero. If `endIndex` is greater than `length()`, it has the same effect as if it were `length()`. If the `beginIndex` is greater than the `endIndex`, `-1` is returned.

      Parameters:
        `ch` - the char to search for.
        `from` - the index to start the search from.
        `to` - the index to finish the search at.
      Returns:
        the index of the first occurrence of the character in the buffer within the given bounds, or `-1` if the character does not occur.

    - #### indexOf

          public int indexOf(int ch)

      Returns the index within this buffer of the first occurrence of the specified character, starting the search at `0` and finishing at `length()`. If no such character occurs in this buffer within those bounds, `-1` is returned.
      Parameters:
        `ch` - the char to search for.
      Returns:
        the index of the first occurrence of the character in the buffer, or `-1` if the character does not occur.

    - #### substring

          public String substring(int beginIndex,
                         int endIndex)

      Returns a substring of this buffer. The substring begins at the specified `beginIndex` and extends to the character at index `endIndex - 1`.
      Parameters:
        `beginIndex` - the beginning index, inclusive.
        `endIndex` - the ending index, exclusive.
      Returns:
        the specified substring.
      Throws:
        `StringIndexOutOfBoundsException` - if the `beginIndex` is negative, or `endIndex` is larger than the length of this buffer, or `beginIndex` is larger than `endIndex`.

    - #### substringTrimmed

          public String substringTrimmed(int beginIndex,
                                int endIndex)

      Returns a substring of this buffer with leading and trailing whitespace omitted. The substring begins with the first non-whitespace character from `beginIndex` and extends to the last non-whitespace character with the index lesser than `endIndex`.
      Parameters:
        `beginIndex` - the beginning index, inclusive.
        `endIndex` - the ending index, exclusive.
      Returns:
        the specified substring.
      Throws:
        `IndexOutOfBoundsException` - if the `beginIndex` is negative, or `endIndex` is larger than the length of this buffer, or `beginIndex` is larger than `endIndex`.

    - #### subSequence

          public CharSequence subSequence(int beginIndex,
                                 int endIndex)

      Specified by:
        `subSequence` in interface `CharSequence`
      Since:
        4.4

    - #### toString

          public String toString()

      Specified by:
        `toString` in interface `CharSequence`
      Overrides:
        `toString` in class `Object`

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