---
title: "Java transform catalog overview"
---
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# Java transform catalog overview

## Element-wise

<table class="table-bordered table-striped">
  <tr><th>Transform</th><th>Description</th></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/filter">Filter</a></td><td>Given a predicate, filter out all elements that don't satisfy the predicate.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/flatmapelements">FlatMapElements</a></td><td>Applies a function that returns a collection to every element in the input and
  outputs all resulting elements.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/keys">Keys</a></td><td>Extracts the key from each element in a collection of key-value pairs.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/kvswap">KvSwap</a></td><td>Swaps the key and value of each element in a collection of key-value pairs.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/mapelements">MapElements</a></td><td>Applies a function to every element in the input and outputs the result.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/pardo">ParDo</a></td><td>The most-general mechanism for applying a user-defined <code>DoFn</code> to every element
  in the input collection.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/partition">Partition</a></td><td>Routes each input element to a specific output collection based on some partition
  function.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/regex">Regex</a></td><td>Filters input string elements based on a regex. May also transform them based on the matching groups.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/reify">Reify</a></td><td>Transforms for converting between explicit and implicit form of various Beam values.</td></tr> 
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/tostring">ToString</a></td><td>Transforms every element in an input collection to a string.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/withkeys">WithKeys</a></td><td>Produces a collection containing each element from the input collection converted to a key-value pair, with a key selected by applying a function to the input element.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/withtimestamps">WithTimestamps</a></td><td>Applies a function to determine a timestamp to each element in the output collection,
  and updates the implicit timestamp associated with each input. Note that it is only safe to adjust timestamps forwards.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/elementwise/values">Values</a></td><td>Extracts the value from each element in a collection of key-value pairs.</td></tr>
</table>



## Aggregation 
<table class="table-bordered table-striped">
  <tr><th>Transform</th><th>Description</th></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/approximatequantiles">ApproximateQuantiles</a></td><td>Uses an approximation algorithm to estimate the data distribution within each aggregation using a specified number of quantiles.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/approximateunique">ApproximateUnique</a></td><td>Uses an approximation algorithm to estimate the number of unique elements within each aggregation.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/cogroupbykey/">CoGroupByKey</a></td><td>Similar to <code>GroupByKey</code>, but groups values associated with each key into a batch of a given size</td></tr>  
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/combine">Combine</a></td><td>Transforms to combine elements according to a provided <code>CombineFn</code>.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/combinewithcontext">CombineWithContext</a></td><td>An extended version of Combine which allows accessing side-inputs and other context.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/count">Count</a></td><td>Counts the number of elements within each aggregation.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/distinct">Distinct</a></td><td>Produces a collection containing distinct elements from the input collection.</td></tr>  
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/groupbykey">GroupByKey</a></td><td>Takes a keyed collection of elements and produces a collection where each element 
  consists of a key and all values associated with that key.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/groupintobatches">GroupIntoBatches</a></td><td>Batches values associated with keys into <code>Iterable</code> batches of some size. Each batch contains elements associated with a specific key.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/hllcount">HllCount</a></td><td>Estimates the number of distinct elements and creates re-aggregatable sketches using the HyperLogLog++ algorithm.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/latest">Latest</a></td><td>Selects the latest element within each aggregation according to the implicit timestamp.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/max">Max</a></td><td>Outputs the maximum element within each aggregation.</td></tr>  
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/mean">Mean</a></td><td>Computes the average within each aggregation.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/min">Min</a></td><td>Outputs the minimum element within each aggregation.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/sample">Sample</a></td><td>Randomly select some number of elements from each aggregation.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/sum">Sum</a></td><td>Compute the sum of elements in each aggregation.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/aggregation/top">Top</a></td><td>Compute the largest element(s) in each aggregation.</td></tr>
</table>


## Other
<table class="table-bordered table-striped">
  <tr><th>Transform</th><th>Description</th></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/other/create">Create</a></td><td>Creates a collection from an in-memory list.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/other/flatten">Flatten</a></td><td>Given multiple input collections, produces a single output collection containing
  all elements from all of the input collections.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/other/passert">PAssert</a></td><td>A transform to assert the contents of a <code>PCollection</code> used as part of testing a pipeline either locally or with a runner.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/other/view">View</a></td><td>Operations for turning a collection into view that may be used as a side-input to a <code>ParDo</code>.</td></tr>
  <tr><td><a href="/documentation/transforms/java/other/window">Window</a></td><td>Logically divides up or groups the elements of a collection into finite
  windows according to a provided <code>WindowFn</code>.</td></tr>
</table>