/*
 * Copyright © 2008-2011 Kristian Høgsberg
 * Copyright © 2011 Intel Corporation
 * Copyright © 2013-2015 Red Hat, Inc.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include "config.h"

#include <time.h>

#include "util-ratelimit.h"
#include "util-time.h"

void
ratelimit_init(struct ratelimit *r, uint64_t ival_us, unsigned int burst)
{
	r->interval = ival_us;
	r->begin = 0;
	r->burst = burst;
	r->num = 0;
}

/*
 * Perform rate-limit test. Returns RATELIMIT_PASS if the rate-limited action
 * is still allowed, RATELIMIT_THRESHOLD if the limit has been reached with
 * this call, and RATELIMIT_EXCEEDED if you're beyond the threshold.
 * It's safe to treat the return-value as boolean, if you're not interested in
 * the exact state. It evaluates to "true" if the threshold hasn't been
 * exceeded, yet.
 *
 * The ratelimit object must be initialized via ratelimit_init().
 *
 * Modelled after Linux' lib/ratelimit.c by Dave Young
 * <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>, which is licensed GPLv2.
 */
enum ratelimit_state
ratelimit_test(struct ratelimit *r)
{
	struct timespec ts;
	uint64_t utime;

	if (r->interval <= 0 || r->burst <= 0)
		return RATELIMIT_PASS;

	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
	utime = s2us(ts.tv_sec) + ns2us(ts.tv_nsec);

	if (r->begin <= 0 || r->begin + r->interval < utime) {
		/* reset counter */
		r->begin = utime;
		r->num = 1;
		return RATELIMIT_PASS;
	} else if (r->num < r->burst) {
		/* continue burst */
		return (++r->num == r->burst) ? RATELIMIT_THRESHOLD
					      : RATELIMIT_PASS;
	}

	return RATELIMIT_EXCEEDED;
}
