/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *  
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *  
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.kylin.storage.gtrecord;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Set;

import com.google.common.collect.UnmodifiableIterator;
import org.apache.kylin.cube.cuboid.Cuboid;
import org.apache.kylin.cube.gridtable.CuboidToGridTableMapping;
import org.apache.kylin.gridtable.GTInfo;
import org.apache.kylin.gridtable.GTRecord;
import org.apache.kylin.gridtable.GTScanRequest;
import org.apache.kylin.gridtable.GTStreamAggregateScanner;
import org.apache.kylin.gridtable.IGTScanner;
import org.apache.kylin.measure.MeasureType.IAdvMeasureFiller;
import org.apache.kylin.metadata.model.FunctionDesc;
import org.apache.kylin.metadata.model.TblColRef;
import org.apache.kylin.metadata.tuple.ITuple;
import org.apache.kylin.metadata.tuple.ITupleIterator;
import org.apache.kylin.metadata.tuple.Tuple;
import org.apache.kylin.metadata.tuple.TupleInfo;
import org.apache.kylin.storage.StorageContext;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class SegmentCubeTupleIterator implements ITupleIterator {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SegmentCubeTupleIterator.class);

    protected final CubeSegmentScanner scanner;
    protected final Cuboid cuboid;
    protected final Set<TblColRef> selectedDimensions;
    protected final Set<FunctionDesc> selectedMetrics;
    protected final TupleInfo tupleInfo;
    protected final Tuple tuple;
    protected final StorageContext context;

    protected Iterator<Object[]> gtValues;
    protected ITupleConverter cubeTupleConverter;
    protected Tuple next;

    private List<IAdvMeasureFiller> advMeasureFillers;
    private int advMeasureRowsRemaining;
    private int advMeasureRowIndex;

    public SegmentCubeTupleIterator(CubeSegmentScanner scanner, Cuboid cuboid, Set<TblColRef> selectedDimensions, //
            Set<FunctionDesc> selectedMetrics, TupleInfo returnTupleInfo, StorageContext context) {
        this.scanner = scanner;
        this.cuboid = cuboid;
        this.selectedDimensions = selectedDimensions;
        this.selectedMetrics = selectedMetrics;
        this.tupleInfo = returnTupleInfo;
        this.tuple = new Tuple(returnTupleInfo);
        this.context = context;

        CuboidToGridTableMapping mapping = context.getMapping();
        int[] gtDimsIdx = mapping.getDimIndexes(selectedDimensions);
        int[] gtMetricsIdx = mapping.getMetricsIndexes(selectedMetrics);
        // gtColIdx = gtDimsIdx + gtMetricsIdx
        int[] gtColIdx = new int[gtDimsIdx.length + gtMetricsIdx.length];
        System.arraycopy(gtDimsIdx, 0, gtColIdx, 0, gtDimsIdx.length);
        System.arraycopy(gtMetricsIdx, 0, gtColIdx, gtDimsIdx.length, gtMetricsIdx.length);

        this.gtValues = getGTValuesIterator(scanner.iterator(), scanner.getScanRequest(), gtDimsIdx, gtMetricsIdx);
        this.cubeTupleConverter = ((GTCubeStorageQueryBase) context.getStorageQuery()).newCubeTupleConverter(
                scanner.cubeSeg, cuboid, selectedDimensions, selectedMetrics, gtColIdx, tupleInfo);
    }

    private Iterator<Object[]> getGTValuesIterator(
            final Iterator<GTRecord> records, final GTScanRequest scanRequest,
            final int[] gtDimsIdx, final int[] gtMetricsIdx) {

        boolean hasMultiplePartitions = records instanceof SortMergedPartitionResultIterator;
        if (hasMultiplePartitions && context.isStreamAggregateEnabled()) {
            logger.info("Using GTStreamAggregateScanner to pre-aggregate storage partition.");
            // input records are ordered, leverage stream aggregator to produce possibly fewer records
            IGTScanner inputScanner = new IGTScanner() {
                public GTInfo getInfo() {
                    return scanRequest.getInfo();
                }

                public void close() {
                    // Underlying resource is hold by scanner and it will be closed at
                    // SegmentCubeTupleIterator#close, caller is SequentialCubeTupleIterator
                }

                public Iterator<GTRecord> iterator() {
                    return records;
                }
            };
            Iterator<Object[]> result;
            try (GTStreamAggregateScanner aggregator = new GTStreamAggregateScanner(inputScanner, scanRequest)) {
                result = aggregator.valuesIterator(gtDimsIdx, gtMetricsIdx);
            } catch (IOException ioe) {
                // implementation of close method of anonymous IGTScanner is empty, no way throw exception
                throw new IllegalStateException("IOException is not expected here.", ioe);
            }
            return result;
        }

        // simply decode records
        return new UnmodifiableIterator<Object[]>() {
            Object[] result = new Object[gtDimsIdx.length + gtMetricsIdx.length];

            public boolean hasNext() {
                return records.hasNext();
            }

            public Object[] next() {
                GTRecord record = records.next();
                for (int i = 0; i < gtDimsIdx.length; i++) {
                    result[i] = record.decodeValue(gtDimsIdx[i]);
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < gtMetricsIdx.length; i++) {
                    result[gtDimsIdx.length + i] = record.decodeValue(gtMetricsIdx[i]);
                }
                return result;
            }
        };
    }

    @Override
    public boolean hasNext() {
        if (next != null)
            return true;

        // consume any left rows from advanced measure filler
        if (advMeasureRowsRemaining > 0) {
            for (IAdvMeasureFiller filler : advMeasureFillers) {
                filler.fillTuple(tuple, advMeasureRowIndex);
            }
            advMeasureRowIndex++;
            advMeasureRowsRemaining--;
            next = tuple;
            return true;
        }

        // now we have a GTRecord
        if (!gtValues.hasNext()) {
            return false;
        }
        Object[] values = this.gtValues.next();

        // translate into tuple
        advMeasureFillers = cubeTupleConverter.translateResult(values, tuple);

        // the simple case
        if (advMeasureFillers == null) {
            next = tuple;
            return true;
        }

        // advanced measure filling, like TopN, will produce multiple tuples out of one record
        advMeasureRowsRemaining = -1;
        for (IAdvMeasureFiller filler : advMeasureFillers) {
            if (advMeasureRowsRemaining < 0)
                advMeasureRowsRemaining = filler.getNumOfRows();
            if (advMeasureRowsRemaining != filler.getNumOfRows())
                throw new IllegalStateException();
        }
        if (advMeasureRowsRemaining < 0)
            throw new IllegalStateException();

        advMeasureRowIndex = 0;
        return hasNext();
    }

    @Override
    public ITuple next() {
        // fetch next record
        if (next == null) {
            hasNext();
            if (next == null)
                throw new NoSuchElementException();
        }

        ITuple result = next;
        next = null;
        return result;
    }

    @Override
    public void remove() {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }

    @Override
    public void close() {
        close(scanner);
    }

    protected void close(CubeSegmentScanner scanner) {
        try {
            scanner.close();
            cubeTupleConverter.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.error("Exception when close CubeScanner", e);
        }
    }
}
