    001/*
    002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    003 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
    004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
    005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
    006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
    007 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
    008 *
    009 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    010 *
    011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    014 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    015 * limitations under the License.
    016 */
    017
    018package org.apache.commons.io.file;
    019
    020import java.io.IOException;
    021import java.nio.file.FileVisitResult;
    022import java.nio.file.Files;
    023import java.nio.file.LinkOption;
    024import java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException;
    025import java.nio.file.Path;
    026import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
    027import java.util.Arrays;
    028import java.util.Objects;
    029
    030import org.apache.commons.io.file.Counters.PathCounters;
    031
    032/**
    033 * Deletes files and directories as a visit proceeds.
    034 *
    035 * @since 2.7
    036 */
    037public class DeletingPathVisitor extends CountingPathVisitor {
    038
    039    /**
    040     * Constructs a new instance configured with a BigInteger {@link PathCounters}.
    041     *
    042     * @return a new instance configured with a BigInteger {@link PathCounters}.
    043     */
    044    public static DeletingPathVisitor withBigIntegerCounters() {
    045        return new DeletingPathVisitor(Counters.bigIntegerPathCounters());
    046    }
    047
    048    /**
    049     * Constructs a new instance configured with a long {@link PathCounters}.
    050     *
    051     * @return a new instance configured with a long {@link PathCounters}.
    052     */
    053    public static DeletingPathVisitor withLongCounters() {
    054        return new DeletingPathVisitor(Counters.longPathCounters());
    055    }
    056
    057    private final String[] skip;
    058    private final boolean overrideReadOnly;
    059    private final LinkOption[] linkOptions;
    060
    061    /**
    062     * Constructs a instance that deletes files except for the files and directories explicitly given.
    063     *
    064     * @param pathCounter How to count visits.
    065     * @param deleteOption How deletion is handled.
    066     * @param skip The files to skip deleting.
    067     * @since 2.8.0
    068     */
    069    public DeletingPathVisitor(final PathCounters pathCounter, final DeleteOption[] deleteOption, final String... skip) {
    070        this(pathCounter, PathUtils.noFollowLinkOptionArray(), deleteOption, skip);
    071    }
    072
    073    /**
    074     * Constructs a instance that deletes files except for the files and directories explicitly given.
    075     *
    076     * @param pathCounter How to count visits.
    077     * @param linkOptions How symbolic links are handled.
    078     * @param deleteOption How deletion is handled.
    079     * @param skip The files to skip deleting.
    080     * @since 2.9.0
    081     */
    082    public DeletingPathVisitor(final PathCounters pathCounter, final LinkOption[] linkOptions, final DeleteOption[] deleteOption, final String... skip) {
    083        super(pathCounter);
    084        final String[] temp = skip != null ? skip.clone() : EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY;
    085        Arrays.sort(temp);
    086        this.skip = temp;
    087        this.overrideReadOnly = StandardDeleteOption.overrideReadOnly(deleteOption);
    088        // TODO Files.deleteIfExists() never follows links, so use LinkOption.NOFOLLOW_LINKS in other calls to Files.
    089        this.linkOptions = linkOptions == null ? PathUtils.noFollowLinkOptionArray() : linkOptions.clone();
    090    }
    091
    092    /**
    093     * Constructs a instance that deletes files except for the files and directories explicitly given.
    094     *
    095     * @param pathCounter How to count visits.
    096     *
    097     * @param skip The files to skip deleting.
    098     */
    099    public DeletingPathVisitor(final PathCounters pathCounter, final String... skip) {
    100        this(pathCounter, PathUtils.EMPTY_DELETE_OPTION_ARRAY, skip);
    101    }
    102
    103    /**
    104     * Returns true to process the given path, false if not.
    105     *
    106     * @param path the path to test.
    107     * @return true to process the given path, false if not.
    108     */
    109    private boolean accept(final Path path) {
    110        return Arrays.binarySearch(skip, PathUtils.getFileNameString(path)) < 0;
    111    }
    112
    113    @Override
    114    public boolean equals(final Object obj) {
    115        if (this == obj) {
    116            return true;
    117        }
    118        if (!super.equals(obj)) {
    119            return false;
    120        }
    121        if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
    122            return false;
    123        }
    124        final DeletingPathVisitor other = (DeletingPathVisitor) obj;
    125        return overrideReadOnly == other.overrideReadOnly && Arrays.equals(skip, other.skip);
    126    }
    127
    128    @Override
    129    public int hashCode() {
    130        final int prime = 31;
    131        int result = super.hashCode();
    132        result = prime * result + Arrays.hashCode(skip);
    133        result = prime * result + Objects.hash(overrideReadOnly);
    134        return result;
    135    }
    136
    137    @Override
    138    public FileVisitResult postVisitDirectory(final Path dir, final IOException exc) throws IOException {
    139        if (PathUtils.isEmptyDirectory(dir)) {
    140            Files.deleteIfExists(dir);
    141        }
    142        return super.postVisitDirectory(dir, exc);
    143    }
    144
    145    @Override
    146    public FileVisitResult preVisitDirectory(final Path dir, final BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
    147        super.preVisitDirectory(dir, attrs);
    148        return accept(dir) ? FileVisitResult.CONTINUE : FileVisitResult.SKIP_SUBTREE;
    149    }
    150
    151    @Override
    152    public FileVisitResult visitFile(final Path file, final BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
    153        if (accept(file)) {
    154            // delete files and valid links, respecting linkOptions
    155            if (Files.exists(file, linkOptions)) {
    156                if (overrideReadOnly) {
    157                    PathUtils.setReadOnly(file, false, linkOptions);
    158                }
    159                Files.deleteIfExists(file);
    160            }
    161            // invalid links will survive previous delete, different approach needed:
    162            if (Files.isSymbolicLink(file)) {
    163                try {
    164                    // deleteIfExists does not work for this case
    165                    Files.delete(file);
    166                } catch (final NoSuchFileException ignored) {
    167                    // ignore
    168                }
    169            }
    170        }
    171        updateFileCounters(file, attrs);
    172        return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
    173    }
    174}