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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  package org.apache.commons.geometry.euclidean.threed;
18  
19  import java.util.ArrayList;
20  import java.util.Collections;
21  import java.util.List;
22  import java.util.stream.Collectors;
23  
24  import org.apache.commons.geometry.core.Transform;
25  
26  /** Internal {@link ConvexPolygon3D} implementation class that uses a list of vertices
27   * to represent the plane subset.
28   */
29  final class VertexListConvexPolygon3D extends AbstractConvexPolygon3D {
30  
31      /** Vertex loop defining the convex polygon. */
32      private final List<Vector3D> vertices;
33  
34      /** Construct a new instance with the given plane and list of vertices. Callers are responsible
35       * for ensuring that the given vertices form a convex subset lying in {@code plane}. The list of
36       * vertices should not contain the duplicated first endpoint. No validation is performed.
37       * @param plane plane containing convex polygon
38       * @param vertices vertices defining the convex polygon
39       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if fewer than 3 vertices are given
40       */
41      VertexListConvexPolygon3D(final Plane plane, final List<Vector3D> vertices) {
42          super(plane);
43  
44          // sanity check
45          if (vertices.size() < 3) {
46              throw new IllegalArgumentException("Convex polygon requires at least 3 points; found " + vertices.size());
47          }
48  
49          this.vertices = Collections.unmodifiableList(vertices);
50      }
51  
52      /** {@inheritDoc} */
53      @Override
54      public List<Vector3D> getVertices() {
55          return vertices;
56      }
57  
58      /** {@inheritDoc} */
59      @Override
60      public List<Triangle3D> toTriangles() {
61          return Planes.convexPolygonToTriangleFan(getPlane(), vertices);
62      }
63  
64      /** {@inheritDoc} */
65      @Override
66      public VertexListConvexPolygon3D transform(final Transform<Vector3D> transform) {
67          final Plane tPlane = getPlane().transform(transform);
68          final List<Vector3D> tVertices = vertices.stream()
69                  .map(transform)
70                  .collect(Collectors.toList());
71  
72          return new VertexListConvexPolygon3D(tPlane, tVertices);
73      }
74  
75      /** {@inheritDoc} */
76      @Override
77      public VertexListConvexPolygon3D reverse() {
78          final Plane rPlane = getPlane().reverse();
79          final List<Vector3D> rVertices = new ArrayList<>(vertices);
80          Collections.reverse(rVertices);
81  
82          return new VertexListConvexPolygon3D(rPlane, rVertices);
83      }
84  }