Package org.apache.commons.configuration2.reloading

## Class FileHandlerReloadingDetector

- java.lang.Object
- - org.apache.commons.configuration2.reloading.FileHandlerReloadingDetector

- All Implemented Interfaces:
    `ReloadingDetector`
  Direct Known Subclasses:
    `VFSFileHandlerReloadingDetector`

      public class FileHandlerReloadingDetector
      extends Object
      implements ReloadingDetector

  A specialized implementation of `ReloadingDetector` which monitors a file specified by a `FileHandler`.

  An instance of this class is passed a `FileHandler` at construction time. Each time the `isReloadingRequired()` method is called, it checks whether the `FileHandler` points to a valid location. If this is the case, the file's last modification time is obtained and compared with the last stored time. If it has changed, a reload operation should be performed.

  Because file I/O may be expensive it is possible to configure a refresh delay as a time in milliseconds. This is the minimum interval between two checks. If the `isReloadingRequired()` method is called in shorter intervals, it does not perform a check, but directly returns false.

  To initialize an instance either `isReloadingRequired()` or `reloadingPerformed()` can be called. The first call of `isReloadingRequired` does not perform a check, but obtains the initial modification date of the monitored file. `reloadingPerformed()` always obtains the file's modification date and stores it internally.

  Since:
    2.0

- - ### Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor | Description
    --- | ---
    `FileHandlerReloadingDetector()` | Creates a new instance of `FileHandlerReloadingDetector` with an uninitialized `FileHandler` object.
    `FileHandlerReloadingDetector​(FileHandler handler)` | Creates a new instance of `FileHandlerReloadingDetector` and initializes it with the `FileHandler` to monitor and a default refresh delay.
    `FileHandlerReloadingDetector​(FileHandler handler, long refreshDelayMillis)` | Creates a new instance of `FileHandlerReloadingDetector` and initializes it with the `FileHandler` to monitor and the refresh delay.

  - ### Method Summary

    All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method | Description
    --- | --- | ---
    `protected File` | `getFile()` | Gets the `File` object which is monitored by this object.
    `FileHandler` | `getFileHandler()` | Gets the `FileHandler` associated with this object.
    `protected long` | `getLastModificationDate()` | Gets the date of the last modification of the monitored file.
    `long` | `getRefreshDelay()` | Gets the refresh delay.
    `boolean` | `isReloadingRequired()` | Checks whether all criteria for a reload operation are fulfilled.
    `void` | `refresh()` | Tells this implementation that the internally stored state should be refreshed.
    `void` | `reloadingPerformed()` | Notifies this object that a reload operation has been performed.
    `protected void` | `updateLastModified​(long timeMillis)` | Updates the last modification date of the monitored file.

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

      `clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

- - ### Constructor Detail

    - #### FileHandlerReloadingDetector

          public FileHandlerReloadingDetector​(FileHandler handler,
                                              long refreshDelayMillis)

      Creates a new instance of `FileHandlerReloadingDetector` and initializes it with the `FileHandler` to monitor and the refresh delay. The handler is directly used, no copy is created. So it is possible to change the location monitored by manipulating the `FileHandler` object.
      Parameters:
        `handler` - the `FileHandler` associated with this detector (can be null)
        `refreshDelayMillis` - the refresh delay; a value of 0 means that a check is performed in all cases

    - #### FileHandlerReloadingDetector

          public FileHandlerReloadingDetector​(FileHandler handler)

      Creates a new instance of `FileHandlerReloadingDetector` and initializes it with the `FileHandler` to monitor and a default refresh delay.
      Parameters:
        `handler` - the `FileHandler` associated with this detector (can be null)

    - #### FileHandlerReloadingDetector

          public FileHandlerReloadingDetector()

      Creates a new instance of `FileHandlerReloadingDetector` with an uninitialized `FileHandler` object. The file to be monitored has to be set later by manipulating the handler object returned by `getFileHandler()`.

  - ### Method Detail

    - #### getFileHandler

          public FileHandler getFileHandler()

      Gets the `FileHandler` associated with this object. The underlying handler is directly returned, so changing its location also changes the file monitored by this detector.
      Returns:
        the associated `FileHandler`

    - #### getRefreshDelay

          public long getRefreshDelay()

      Gets the refresh delay. This is a time in milliseconds. The `isReloadingRequired()` method first checks whether the time since the previous check is more than this value in the past. Otherwise, no check is performed. This is a means to limit file I/O caused by this class.
      Returns:
        the refresh delay used by this object

    - #### isReloadingRequired

          public boolean isReloadingRequired()

      Checks whether all criteria for a reload operation are fulfilled. This method is called by external components to find out when reloading should take place. This implementation checks whether the associated `FileHandler` points to a valid file and whether the last modification time of this time has changed since the last check. The refresh delay is taken into account, too; a check is only performed if at least this time has passed since the last check.
      Specified by:
        `isReloadingRequired` in interface `ReloadingDetector`
      Returns:
        true if a reload operation should be performed, false otherwise

    - #### reloadingPerformed

          public void reloadingPerformed()

      Notifies this object that a reload operation has been performed. This method is called after `reloadingRequired()` has returned true. It can be used to reset internal state in order to detect the next reload operation. This implementation updates the internally stored last modification date with the current modification date of the monitored file. So the next change is detected when this file is changed again.
      Specified by:
        `reloadingPerformed` in interface `ReloadingDetector`

    - #### refresh

          public void refresh()

      Tells this implementation that the internally stored state should be refreshed. This method is intended to be called after the creation of an instance.

    - #### getLastModificationDate

          protected long getLastModificationDate()

      Gets the date of the last modification of the monitored file. A return value of 0 indicates, that the monitored file does not exist.
      Returns:
        the last modification date in milliseconds.

    - #### updateLastModified

          protected void updateLastModified​(long timeMillis)

      Updates the last modification date of the monitored file. The need for a reload is detected only if the file's modification date is different from this value.
      Parameters:
        `timeMillis` - the new last modification date

    - #### getFile

          protected File getFile()

      Gets the `File` object which is monitored by this object. This method is called every time the file's last modification time is needed. If it returns null, no check is performed. This base implementation obtains the `File` from the associated `FileHandler`. It can also deal with URLs to jar files.
      Returns:
        the `File` to be monitored (can be null)